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Gulf Racing at Le Mans past & present





photo © Audi Sport UK


BRITISH AUDI TEAM AIMS TO CONTINUE GULF'S FINE LE MANS TRADITION AT LE MANS IN 2001

Audi returns to Le Mans to compete in the world famous 24 Hours endurance sportscar motor race bidding to repeat its magnificent performance in the gruelling French classic.

Twelve months ago Audi, in only the German manufacturer's second appearance in the Le Mans 24 Hours, recorded a staggering 1-2-3 result. Four Audis bid for glory on this occasion including the British-based Johansson Racing 2000-specification R8 that appears in nostalgic Gulf Oils colours.

Its traditional powder blue and orange colours of Gulf will graciously adorn the Littlehampton, Sussex based Johansson Audi which will continue a long and successful partnership with the event that goes back some 35 years.

It was in 1967 that Gulf Oil emerged on the international motor racing scene backing the JW Automotive partnership to race license-built Ford GT40 derivatives. In their first year, the Gulf-Mirages saw considerable success and laid the foundations for the switch to the pure GT40 in 1968. That year the team beat Porsche to the World Championship, Pedro Rodriguez and Lucien Bianchi winning the all-important Le Mans 24 Hours, a victory Jacky Ickx and Jackie Oliver repeated in 1969.

With the Porsche 917 entering the JWA stable, Gulf liveried 917's excelled in the two following years at Le Mans, the Attwood/Muller car finishing second in 1971. During this era the powder blue and orange colours became immortalised by the Steve McQueen movie, "Le Mans".

Gulf's third and last outright victory at Le Mans came in 1975, achieved with the French classic's most successful driver pairing of all time, Jacky Ickx and Derek Bell.

Gulf's involvement in world endurance racing over the decades has seen it linked not only to the sports leading technology but many of the world's top drivers and cars. Johansson Racing's Audi bids to continue Gulf's fine tradition.

Vasant Bharath, Vice President Global Brand Development for Gulf Oil, commented: "The decision by Gulf, in it's centenary year, to return to Le Mans with the formidable Audi R8 and a driver line-up led by Stefan Johansson represents the latest chapter in Gulf's remarkable history. It's enthusiasm for motor racing, the public affection for the brand and the opportunity to create world-wide brand awareness are some of the influential factors in Gulf's decision to celebrate 100 years with a return to Le Mans."


photo © Michael Keyser, Autosports Marketing - to order a copy of this photo, click on the image

GULF SPONSORED ENTRIES AT LE MANS:

YEAR  NO. CHASSIS         DRIVERS                      RESULT

1967  14  MIRAGE M1       PIPER/THOMPSON               5 HRS (ENGINE)
      15  MIRAGE M1       ICKX/MUIR                    4 HRS (ENGINE)

1968  9   FORD GT40       RODRIGUEZ/BIANCHI            1ST OVERALL
      10  FORD GT40       HAWKINS/HOBBS                10 HRS (ENGINE)
      11  FORD GT40       OLIVER/MUIR                  5 HRS (CLUTCH)

1969  6   FORD GT40       ICKX/OLIVER                  1ST OVERALL
      7   FORD GT40       HOBBS/HAILWOOD               3RD OVERALL

1970  20  PORSCHE 917     SIFFERT/REDMAN               12 HRS (ENGINE)
      21  PORSCHE 917     RODRIGUEZ/KINNUNEN           12 HRS (TURBINE)
      22  PORSCHE 917     HOBBS/HAILWOOD               5 HRS (ACCIDENT)

1971  17  PORSCHE 917     SIFFERT/BELL                 18 HRS (OIL LEAK)
      18  PORSCHE 917     RODRIGUEZ/OLIVER             14 HRS (OIL LEAK)
      19  PORSCHE 917     MULLER/ATTWOOD               2ND OVERALL

1973  8   MIRAGE M6       BELL/GANLEY                  18 HRS (OIL PUMP)
      9   MIRAGE M6       HAILWOOD/SCHUPPAN/WATSON     10 HRS (ACCIDENT)

1974  11  MIRAGE GR7      BELL/HAILWOOD                4TH OVERALL
      12  MIRAGE GR7      SCHUPPAN/WISELL              5 HRS (ENGINE)

1975  10  MIRAGE GR8      SCHUPPAN/JAUSSAUD            3RD OVERALL
      11  MIRAGE GR8      BELL/ICKX                    1ST OVERALL

1994  5   KREMER K8       BELL/DONOVAN/LAESSIG         6TH OVERALL

1995  24  McLAREN F1 GTR  SALA/BELLM/BLUNDELL          4TH OVERALL
      25  McLAREN F1 GTR  ALLIOT/OWEN-JONES/RAPHANEL   7 HRS (ACCIDENT)

1996  33  McLAREN F1 GTR  LEHTO/WEAVER/BELLM           4TH OVERALL
      34  McLAREN F1 GTR  BRABHAM/OWEN-JONES/RAPHANEL  7 HRS (ACCIDENT)

1997  39  McLAREN F1 GTR  BELLM/GILBERT-SCOTT/SEKIYA   22 HRS (FIRE)
      40  McLAREN F1 GTR  NIELSEN/BSCHER/GOODWIN       NON-START (FIRE)
      41  McLAREN F1 GTR  RAPHANEL/GOUNON/OLOFSSON     2ND OVERALL

2001  4   AUDI R8         JOHANSSON/CORONEL/LEMARIE    ....


photo © Rick Wilson

THOUGHTS OF 1997 LE MANS 24 HOUR WINNER STEFAN JOHANSSON, WHO DRIVES THE GULF AUDI R8 IN 2001:

There are many great things about Le Mans but it presents the biggest challenge of all races in the world in my opinion. During the course of the 24 hours, you will experience many ups and downs and it tests you in all areas to your limits. If you win or not, it is a great feeling of accomplishment when the race is finished.

The down side; the weather can sometimes be a real nightmare with heavy fog and rain through the night and you can never go to sleep fully, only nod of for a few minutes at a time. You can never switch off or get away from things, there is not a whole lot you can do, the adrenalin and the focus on the job in hand keeps you going.

I try to eat a light and balanced diet for most of the week prior and during the race, I always take a lot of Vitamins and Minerals in order to keep my immune system as strong as possible. During the race I drink a mix of Minerals and Vitamins also to replace the loss of fluids etc.

After my driving stints, I normally get a light massage or treatment if there is any particular area that hurts, and then eat something light and just rest quietly.

The outright speed is nothing in itself, its only when you brake or turn you notice how fast you are going. You just keep focused on the car and everything that is going on around you, road conditions, other cars, vibrations etc.

As for Le Mans memories, the only cars I distinctly remember are the Gulf cars which I always thought were the coolest looking cars out there - and still do - so I am extra proud not only to drive one but also to be the team that is running the Audi R8 in their famous, almost legendary colours, this time around.

My biggest fear is always the one that is out of my own control, like something breaking on the car. If it does and you're travelling fast, you have to rely more on luck than skill unfortunately.


photo © Rick Wilson

COMPARISON BETWEEN 1965 FORD GT40 AND 2001 GULF/JOHANSSON AUDI R8:

                  FORD GT40                GULF AUDI R8

Monocoque         Steel                    Carbon fibre, crash structure
                                           FIA and ACO approved, CFC 
                                           rollbars front and rear, 
                                           carbon fibre body 

Engine            Ford V8                  V8, turbo-charged, 
                                           90 degree cylinder angle,
                                           4 valves per cylinder,
                                           2 Garrett turbochargers; 
                                           to comply with the rules 2 x
                                           32.4 mm air restrictors, and 
                                           boost pressure restriction to 
                                           1.67 bars (absolute)

..management      n/a                      Bosch MS 2.8

..lubrication     Wet sump                 Dry sump

..displacement    5000 cc                  3600 cc

..output          436 bhp @7000 rpm        610 bhp

..torque          392lb ft @ 4500 rpm      700 Nm

Transmission      Rear-wheel drive         Rear-wheel drive

Clutch            AP 7 in triple plate     CFC clutch

Gearbox           5 speed ZF               Sequential 6-speed sports
                                           gearbox; partner Ricardo

Differential                               Multiple-disc limited-slip

Driveshafts                                Constant-velocity plunging 
                                           tripod joint

Steering          Rack-and-pinion          Servo-assisted rack-and-
                                           pinion steering

Suspension        Wishbones                Independent at front and 
                                           rear, double-wishbone, pushrod
                                           system with horizontal 
                                           spring/damper unit, adjustable
                                           gas-filled shock absorbers

Brakes            Vented AP discs          Hydraulic dual-circuit system,
                                           monobloc light-alloy calipers,
                                           ventilated carbon fibre discs
                                           at front and rear, brake force
                                           distribution, driver adjustable

Rims              front: 10 x 15 inches    front: 13.5 x 18 inches
                  rear: 14 x 15 inches     rear: 14.5 x 18 inches
                                           O.Z. forged magnesium rims

Tyres             front: 10.5 x 23 x 15    front: 33/65-18,
                  rear: 15 x 26 x 15       rear: 36/71-18
                                           Michelin radial

Length            4178 mm                  4650 mm

Width             1778 mm                  2000 mm

Height            1030 mm                  1080 mm

Minimum weight    approx. 1100 kgs         900 kgs

Fuel tank         110 litres               90 litres





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